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В, the Russian cursive letter ve

В, the Russian cursive letter ve

В, named ve, is the third letter of the Russian alphabet and carries the v sound of vase. Its capital has the same shape as the capital Latin letter B but is pronounced differently.

PrintedВ в
PracticePracticeA4US Letter
Sounds likev in "vine"
PrintedВ в
PracticePracticeA4US Letter
Sounds likev in "vine"

In words

Света

Света · Sveta · a name

здравствуй

здравствуй · hello

привет

привет · greetings

Easy to confuse with

Looks like B (Latin capital B)

Shape is no guide here. The capital letter Ve looks the same as the capital Latin letter B, but it is pronounced differently: it represents the voiced labiodental fricative /v/, the sound of v in vase, and it is romanized as V under ISO 9. The value to assign is v, whatever the silhouette suggests.

handwritten lowercase ve in Russian cursive
lowercase
handwritten uppercase ve in Russian cursive
uppercase

History

В, named ve, is a letter of the Cyrillic script and the third letter of the modern Russian alphabet. It commonly represents the voiced labiodental fricative /v/, the sound of v in vase, and it can also represent /ʋ/. Ve is commonly romanized by the Latin letter V, as described by ISO 9, but the Latin letter W is sometimes used instead, as in Polish or in the German Duden transcription.

The capital letter Ve looks the same as the capital Latin letter B, but it is pronounced differently. A capital shaped like a Latin B in a Russian document carries the v sound of vase, and it is romanized as V under ISO 9. Nothing in the shape of the letter signals that value, which is why the resemblance is worth registering before working through a page of unfamiliar names.

A handwritten Russian document will almost always be in Russian cursive, the handwritten form of the modern Russian Cyrillic script, used in place of the block letters seen in printed material. Most handwritten Russian, especially in personal letters and schoolwork, uses it, and in Russian schools most children are taught to write in this script from first grade.

Russian cursive was developed during the 18th century on the base of skoropis, the earlier Cyrillic rapid or running script, which was in turn the 14th to 17th century chancery hand descended from the older Cyrillic bookhands called ustav and poluustav; it became the handwritten counterpart of the so-called civil, or Petrine, printed script of books. In skoropis itself each scribe had his own handwriting and his own peculiarities of letter forms, and shapes vary depending on their neighbourhood, so unclear places must be compared with parts of the same text already read.

The history of Russian cursive →